"absolvere" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See absolvere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /absɔlˈʋeːrə/ Audio: NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absolvere».ogg Forms: absolveres [passive], absolver [imperative], absolverer [present], absolverte [past], absolvert [participle, past], absolverende [participle, present], absolvering [noun-from-verb]
Rhymes: -eːrə Etymology: From Latin absolvere (“complete, finish”), from both ab- (“from, off, away from”), from Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from solvō (“release, loosen, dissolve, take apart”), from both sē- (“apart-, aside-, away”), from Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of *s(w)é (“self”) + and from luō (“I untie, set free, separate”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*lewh₃-}}, {{bor|nb|la|absolvō|absolvere|t=complete, finish}} Latin absolvere (“complete, finish”), {{der|nb|la|ab||from, away from, on, in}} Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”), {{der|nb|itc-pro|*ab}} Proto-Italic *ab, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*h₂epó||off, away}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*s(w)ēd}} Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*lewh₃-||to wash}} Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”) Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|passive|absolveres|imperative|absolver|present tense|absolverer|simple past|absolverte|past participle|absolvert|present participle|absolverende|verbal noun|absolvering}} absolvere (passive absolveres, imperative absolver, present tense absolverer, simple past absolverte, past participle absolvert, present participle absolverende, verbal noun absolvering)
  1. (Christianity, theology) to absolve (to grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to) Categories (topical): Christianity, Theology, Catholicism
    Sense id: en-absolvere-nb-verb-kQcEoWTk Disambiguation of Catholicism: 70 26 4 Topics: Christianity, lifestyle, religion, theology
  2. (colloquial) to absolve (to pronounce free from or give absolution for a blame or guilt) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: frikjenne
    Sense id: en-absolvere-nb-verb-rK-uL1VJ
  3. (obsolete) to absolve (to take or pass an exam) Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-absolvere-nb-verb-xGI6TxCI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: absolusjon (english: absolution)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "absolvō",
        "4": "absolvere",
        "t": "complete, finish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin absolvere (“complete, finish”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ab",
        "4": "",
        "5": "from, away from, on, in"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂epó",
        "4": "",
        "5": "off, away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*s(w)ēd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin absolvere (“complete, finish”), from both ab- (“from, off, away from”), from Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from solvō (“release, loosen, dissolve, take apart”), from both sē- (“apart-, aside-, away”), from Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of *s(w)é (“self”) + and from luō (“I untie, set free, separate”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absolveres",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolverer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolverte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvert",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolverende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvering",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "absolverte",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "absolvert",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "absolverende",
        "15": "verbal noun",
        "16": "absolvering",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "passive",
        "4": "absolveres",
        "5": "imperative",
        "6": "absolver",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "absolverer",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "absolvere (passive absolveres, imperative absolver, present tense absolverer, simple past absolverte, past participle absolvert, present participle absolverende, verbal noun absolvering)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧sol‧ve‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "absolution",
      "word": "absolusjon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "nb:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Theology",
          "orig": "nb:Theology",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 26 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Catholicism",
          "orig": "nb:Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve (to grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-absolvere-nb-verb-kQcEoWTk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ],
        [
          "absolution",
          "absolution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, theology) to absolve (to grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if one is exposed to a trauma…, it is basically impossible to know how it… goes with [the ability] to absolve",
          "ref": "2013 July 15, Bergensavisen, page 25:",
          "text": "blir man utsatt for et traume …, er det i bunn og grunn umulig å vite hvordan det … går med [evnen] til å absolvere",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve (to pronounce free from or give absolution for a blame or guilt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-absolvere-nb-verb-rK-uL1VJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ],
        [
          "absolution",
          "absolution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to absolve (to pronounce free from or give absolution for a blame or guilt)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frikjenne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a few days after completing the theoretical test, I signed up for the practical one",
          "ref": "1977, Conrad N. Schwach, Erindringer af mit Liv indtil Ankomsten til Throndhjem, page 226:",
          "text": "nogle dage efter at have absolveret den theoretiske prøve meldte jeg mig til den praktiske",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "[he] must have completed his law degree",
          "ref": "1949, Henrik Ibsen, Samlede verker XVIII, page 22:",
          "text": "[han] skal have absolveret sin juridiske examen",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have completed my three exams at Kristiania University - all with haud illaudabilis",
          "ref": "1978, Alexander L. Kielland, Brev 1869−1906 I, page 196:",
          "text": "mine tre examina har jeg absolveret ved Kristiania Universitet – samtlige med haud illaudabilis",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve (to take or pass an exam)"
      ],
      "id": "en-absolvere-nb-verb-xGI6TxCI",
      "links": [
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ],
        [
          "exam",
          "exam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to absolve (to take or pass an exam)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/absɔlˈʋeːrə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absolvere».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolvere%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolvere%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolvere%C2%BB.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːrə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absolvere"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nb:Catholicism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "absolvō",
        "4": "absolvere",
        "t": "complete, finish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin absolvere (“complete, finish”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ab",
        "4": "",
        "5": "from, away from, on, in"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂epó",
        "4": "",
        "5": "off, away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*s(w)ēd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin absolvere (“complete, finish”), from both ab- (“from, off, away from”), from Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from solvō (“release, loosen, dissolve, take apart”), from both sē- (“apart-, aside-, away”), from Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of *s(w)é (“self”) + and from luō (“I untie, set free, separate”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absolveres",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolverer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolverte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvert",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolverende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvering",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "absolverte",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "absolvert",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "absolverende",
        "15": "verbal noun",
        "16": "absolvering",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "passive",
        "4": "absolveres",
        "5": "imperative",
        "6": "absolver",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "absolverer",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "absolvere (passive absolveres, imperative absolver, present tense absolverer, simple past absolverte, past participle absolvert, present participle absolverende, verbal noun absolvering)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧sol‧ve‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "absolution",
      "word": "absolusjon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nb:Christianity",
        "nb:Theology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve (to grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ],
        [
          "absolution",
          "absolution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, theology) to absolve (to grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål colloquialisms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if one is exposed to a trauma…, it is basically impossible to know how it… goes with [the ability] to absolve",
          "ref": "2013 July 15, Bergensavisen, page 25:",
          "text": "blir man utsatt for et traume …, er det i bunn og grunn umulig å vite hvordan det … går med [evnen] til å absolvere",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve (to pronounce free from or give absolution for a blame or guilt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ],
        [
          "absolution",
          "absolution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to absolve (to pronounce free from or give absolution for a blame or guilt)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frikjenne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with obsolete senses",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a few days after completing the theoretical test, I signed up for the practical one",
          "ref": "1977, Conrad N. Schwach, Erindringer af mit Liv indtil Ankomsten til Throndhjem, page 226:",
          "text": "nogle dage efter at have absolveret den theoretiske prøve meldte jeg mig til den praktiske",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "[he] must have completed his law degree",
          "ref": "1949, Henrik Ibsen, Samlede verker XVIII, page 22:",
          "text": "[han] skal have absolveret sin juridiske examen",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have completed my three exams at Kristiania University - all with haud illaudabilis",
          "ref": "1978, Alexander L. Kielland, Brev 1869−1906 I, page 196:",
          "text": "mine tre examina har jeg absolveret ved Kristiania Universitet – samtlige med haud illaudabilis",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve (to take or pass an exam)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ],
        [
          "exam",
          "exam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to absolve (to take or pass an exam)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/absɔlˈʋeːrə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absolvere».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolvere%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolvere%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolvere%C2%BB.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːrə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absolvere"
}

Download raw JSONL data for absolvere meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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